2 Chronicles 10:12

Authorized King James Version

So Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam on the third day, as the king bade, saying, Come again to me on the third day.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּבֹ֨א
came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#2
יָֽרָבְעָ֧ם
So Jeroboam
jarobam, the name of two israelite kings
#3
וְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#4
הָעָ֛ם
and all the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#5
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#6
רְחַבְעָ֖ם
to Rehoboam
rechabam, an israelite king
#7
בַּיּ֥וֹם
day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#8
הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁי׃
on the third
third; feminine a third (part); by extension, a third (day, year or time); specifically, a third-story cell)
#9
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#10
דִּבֶּ֤ר
bade
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#11
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙
as the king
a king
#12
לֵאמֹ֔ר
saying
to say (used with great latitude)
#13
שׁ֥וּבוּ
Come again
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#14
אֵלַ֖י
near, with or among; often in general, to
#15
בַּיּ֥וֹם
day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#16
הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁי׃
on the third
third; feminine a third (part); by extension, a third (day, year or time); specifically, a third-story cell)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Chronicles.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection